The power of human curiosity and ingenuity at full potential is unlimited. The growth and development of science and technology is an evident example of the same. The contribution of advancements in power and energy have further enhanced the innovative inventions in the field of science and technology which have revolutionized important sectors such as agriculture, space technology, automobile industry, communication, etc.
One of the most significant major developments has been the ever-developing field of portable batteries. Our modern innovators have consistently worked to make power storage technology more accessible and more portable. Batteries by nature are portable packs of power consisting of cells, electrolyte solution which through a continuous chemical reaction produces an electric current which in further provides the much need transmission of power to your gadgets and devices.
What is the composition of batteries?
Batteries are constituted by the composition of various chemical elements. The most common compositions are Nickel Cadmium (Ni-Cd), Nickel Metal Hydride (Ni-mH), Lead Acid, Lithium Polymer (Li-Po) and Lithium-Ion battery (Li-ion).
How are batteries commonly used?
Batteries are used in almost each and every electronic device used in our modern times ranging from smartphones, laptops, tablets, remotes, drones, security cameras, car batteries, and the list can go on. The most common types of batteries used for regular household activities are the AA lithium batteries.
What is discharge rate or C Rate in batteries?
The capacity of batteries also varies even if produced by the same manufacturer with similar chemical composition. The ability to store and export power of a battery also varies and is commonly known as discharge rate or C Rate.
The discharge rate role is defined by the measure at which the battery is charged and the rate at which or time the battery discharges the power stored in it. It is important to know and understand the C rate capacity of the battery you intend to buy depending on your purpose or need for the battery. The C rate is also significant since the batteries also tend to lose their stored power even when they not in use. The lower the C rating the less time will the battery hold its power and vice versa.
What are the battery chargers?
Batteries cannot store power forever. They will eventually discharge their stored energy over a stipulated period of time. Battery chargers are commonly used to reinstate power inside the batteries by attaching the empty batteries on proper terminals on the charger which is then attached into an electric port. Overnight chargers, rapid chargers, fast charger, universal battery chargers are just a few commonly used battery chargers.
How does temperature affect a battery?
The effect of temperature on battery life is significant. The fluctuating nature of temperature causes a constant rise and fall in heat and cold which significantly causes a lot impact on the life span and performance capacity of any battery. In simple words, the constant rise and fall in the temperature diminish the age of any battery substantially as it impacts the stored energy at the level of electrons.
How to prevent the effect of temperature on a battery?
The storage of batteries is important. The best method to avoid any temperature-related effect on a battery is to store them in room temperature ideally around 20 to 25 degrees. One can also use a plastic storage box to store unused batteries including any 9v lithium battery.